{"id":547,"date":"2015-08-23T11:17:26","date_gmt":"2015-08-23T03:17:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/?p=547"},"modified":"2015-08-23T20:41:24","modified_gmt":"2015-08-23T12:41:24","slug":"ubuntu-server%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%basvn%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%8a%e8%bf%81%e7%a7%bb%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/Technical_literature\/547.html","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu Server\u642d\u5efasvn\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc1\u79fb\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u91c7\u7528apache+svn\uff0chttp\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86apache\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5219\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install apache2<\/strong>
\n\u7136\u540e\u5b89\u88c5subversion\u53casvn-apache\u8fde\u63a5\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install subversion<\/strong>
\nsudo apt-get install libapache2-svn<\/strong>
\n\u589e\u52a0svn\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406svn\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5165\u5230www-data\u7684apache\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo addgroup subversion<\/strong>
\nsudo usermod -G subversion -a www-data<\/strong>
\n\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efasvn\u9879\u76ee\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n

# \u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u4ed3\u5e93\u5efa\u7acb\u5230\/home\/svn\u76ee\u5f55
\n# \u5047\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u4e3amyproject\uff0c\u5148\u5efa\u7acb\u7a7a\u76ee\u5f55
\n$ sudo mkdir \/home\/svn<\/strong>
\n$ cd \/home\/svn<\/strong>
\n$ sudo mkdir myproject<\/strong>
\n$ sudo chown -R root:subversion myproject<\/strong>
\n#\u521b\u5efa\u4e3asvn\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4
\n$ sudo svnadmin create \/home\/svn\/myproject<\/strong>
\n# \u7136\u540e\u624d\u8d4b\u4e88\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff1a
\n# \u5982\u679c\u547d\u4ee4\u987a\u5e8f\u641e\u9519\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u7167\u5b98\u65b9wiki
\n$ sudo chmod -R g+rws myproject<\/strong>
\n\u6700\u540e\u662f\u914d\u7f6eapache\uff0c\u7528http\u534f\u8bae\u8bbf\u95eesvn\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n

# \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86libapache2-svn\u65f6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6
\n$ sudo vim \/etc\/apache2\/mods-available\/dav_svn.conf<\/strong>
\n\u7f16\u8f91dav_svn.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u6709\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u6389\u524d\u9762\u7684#\u4f7f\u8bed\u53e5\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5185\u5bb9\u5927\u6982\u5982\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

<Location\/svn> #\/svn\u8868\u793ahttp:\/\/hostname\/svn\/myproject
\nDAV svn
\nSVNParentPath \/home\/svn #\u914d\u7f6e\u4ed3\u5e93\u7236\u76ee\u5f55
\nAuthType Basic
\nAuthName \"ToFishes Project Svn\"
\nAuthUserFile \/etc\/apache2\/dav_svn.passwd #svn\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6
\nAuthzSVNAccessFile \/etc\/apache2\/dav_svn.authz #\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u6587\u4ef6
\nRequire valid-user
\n<\/Location>
\nsvn\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/apache2\/dav_svn.passwd \u548c \u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/apache2\/dav_svn.authz\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n

svn\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n

#\u9996\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u9700\u8981\u52a0-c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2asvn\u7528\u6237
\n#\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4e3a\u65b0\u7528\u6237user_name\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801
\nsudo htpasswd -c \/etc\/subversion\/passwd user_name<\/strong>
\n#\u4ee5\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u6389-c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u88ab\u8986\u706d\u4e86<\/span>
\nsudo htpasswd \/etc\/subversion\/passwd new_name<\/strong>
\n\u7528\u6237\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2asvn\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5212\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7528vim\u00a0\/etc\/apache2\/dav_svn.authz\u7f16\u8f91\u6388\u6743\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u6587\u4ef6\u5219\u7f16\u8f91\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6388\u6743\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

#\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u6307\u4ee4
\n[groups]
\n#\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a \u7ec4\u540d = \u7528\u6237\u540d1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u540d2
\ngroup1 = user1, user2
\ngroup2 = user1, user3
\n#other groups...
\n#\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a svn\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u540d:\u5bf9\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55
\n[svn_repository_name:\/]
\n#\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ec4\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0cr=read, w=write
\n@group1= rw
\n[svn_repository_name2:\/web\/css]
\n@group2= rw
\n\u6539\u5b8c\u6700\u540e\u91cd\u542fapache : sudo \/etc\/init.d\/apache2 restart\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5f53\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728apache\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u6b64\u57df\u540d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/www.linuxidc.com\/, \u90a3\u4e48svn\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u662f http:\/\/www.linuxidc.com\/svn\/\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8fc1\u79fbSVN\u4ed3\u5e93<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u642d\u5efa\u597dSVN\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5bfc\u51fa\u539fsvn\u4ed3\u5e93\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u65b0svn\u4ed3\u5e93\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5728\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfc\u51fa\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a
\n$ svnadmin dump \u539f\u5148\u7684repos\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff08\/repository\/directory\uff09 > dumpfile.svndump<\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06dumpfile.svndump\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u65b0\u7684repository \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002
\n$ svnadmin load \u65b0\u5efa\u7684repos\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff08\/repository\/directory\uff09 < dumpfile.svndump<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u4ed3\u5e93\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u9644\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6539\u6539\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n

#!\/bin\/bash
\ncd \/home\/svn
\nfilelist=`ls`#\u7b26\u53f7\u00b7\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u952e\u76d8\u611f\u53f9\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7
\nfor fname in $filelist
\ndo
\nsvnadmin dump $fname >\/home\/svndump\/${fname}.svndump
\n#echo $fname
\n#\u6700\u597d\u662froot\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8981sudo\u4e86
\ndone
\n\u90a3\u4e48\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76eesvn\u7684\u68c0\u51fa\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u53d8\u66f4\u4e86\uff0c \u4f7f\u7528TortoiseSVN\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u53f3\u952e\u627e\u5230Relocate\u83dc\u5355\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bdd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

#\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u5730\u5740
\n$ svn info
\n#\u56de\u663e\u4e2d\u7684URL\u9879\u5c31\u662f\u65e7\u7248\u5730\u5740oldpath
\n#\u7136\u540e\u5207\u6362\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u5730\u5740newpath\u5373\u53ef
\n$ svn switch--relocate http:\/\/oldpath http:\/\/newpath
\n#\u67e5\u770b\u4fe1\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0b
\n$ svn info<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5907\u4efd<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\nroot@HomeServer:\/home\/svn# ll
\ntotal 16
\ndrwxrwxrwx 4 root root 4096 Aug 23 10:10 .\/
\ndrwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Aug 23 09:05 ..\/
\ndrwxrwsrwx 7 root subversion 4096 Aug 23 09:10 MyProject\/
\ndrwxrwsrwx 7 root subversion 4096 Aug 23 10:13 Public\/
\nroot@HomeServer:\/home\/svn#<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a
\n[groups]
\ng_admin = hbn
\ng_public = Public
\n[MyProject:\/]
\n@g_admin = rw
\n[Public:\/]
\n@g_public = rw<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u91c7\u7528apache+svn\uff0chttp\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86apache\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5219\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo ap […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[14,173,150],"class_list":["post-547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-Technical_literature","tag-linux","tag-svn","tag-ubuntu"],"views":1629,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}