{"id":138,"date":"2013-09-10T08:08:24","date_gmt":"2013-09-10T00:08:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/?p=138"},"modified":"2015-01-18T19:40:36","modified_gmt":"2015-01-18T11:40:36","slug":"%e5%8f%8dsecure-boot%e5%9e%84%e6%96%ad%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%bc%e8%b0%88%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8windows-8%e7%94%b5%e8%84%91%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.datarelab.com\/blog\/Technical_literature\/138.html","title":{"rendered":"\u53cdSecure Boot\u5784\u65ad\uff1a\u517c\u8c08\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows 8\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u547c\u5401<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u5468\uff0c2012\u5e74\u5c06\u8fd1\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08FSF\uff09\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u53cdSecure Boot\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7b7e\u540d\u8005\u80fd\u8fbe\u52305\u4e07\u4eba\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u662f4\u4e07\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8c08\u8c08\u8fd9\u5230\u5e95\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aLinux\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u559c\u6b22\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4f60\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001BIOS\u548cUEFI<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u8bde\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb30\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0a\u56fe\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u786c\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\uff0cBIOS\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e74\uff0cIntel\u7275\u5934\uff0c\u8054\u5408AMD\u3001AMI\u3001Apple\u3001Dell\u3001HP\u3001IBM\u3001Lenovo\u3001Microsoft\u548cPhoenix\u7b49\u4e1a\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u5382\u5546\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3BIOS\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u53eb\u505a\"\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u56fa\u5b9a\u63a5\u53e3\"\uff08Unified Extensible Firmware Interface\uff09\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0UEFI\u30022005\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa1.1\u7248\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f2.3\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n

UEFI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u3001\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n

Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u684c\u9762\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u63a8\u5e7fUEFI\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u786c\u4ef6\u5382\u5546\u4f1a\u8ddf\u8fdb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u89c4\u683c\u6240\u77e5\u751a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u57282011\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u6beb\u65e0\u9884\u5146\u5730\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0cWindows 8\u5c06\u542f\u7528UEFI\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u672c\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6574\u4e2aUEFI\uff0c\u800c\u662fUEFI\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u89c4\u683cSecure Boot\u3002\u5b83\u8981\u5f3a\u884c\u90e8\u7f72Secure Boot\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001Secure Boot<\/strong><\/p>\n

Secure Boot\u53ea\u662fUEFI\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

Secure Boot\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4fb5\u5165\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002UEFI\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3b\u677f\u51fa\u5382\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5185\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u5757\u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8005\u786c\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u94a5\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u7b7e\u7f72\u8fc7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e3b\u677f\u62d2\u7edd\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u611f\u67d3Boot\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u60f3\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cUEFI\u6ca1\u89c4\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u516c\u94a5\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u89c4\u5b9a\u8c01\u8d1f\u8d23\u9881\u53d1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u94a5\uff0c\u90fd\u7559\u7ed9\u786c\u4ef6\u5382\u5546\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e94\u3001Windows 8<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u95edSecure Root\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9884\u88c5\u7684Windows 8\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5fae\u661f\u4e3b\u677f<\/strong><\/p>\n

ITwire\u7684\u8bb0\u8005Sam Varghese\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u6253\u5f00Secure Boot\u7684\u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u540e\u6309Delete\u952e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165BIOS\uff0c\u9009\u62e9Windows 8 Configuration\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aSecure Boot\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\uff08Enabled\uff09Secure Boot\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aKey Management\uff08\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u516c\u94a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fWindows 8\u7684\u516c\u94a5\uff08\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u7c7b\u516c\u94a5\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Windows 8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u8f93\u5165confirm-securebootuefi\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u8868\u793asecureboot\u529f\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eSam Varghese\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6253\u5f00Secure Boot\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u5b89\u88c5\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684Windows\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u4e3b\u677f\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5bf9Linux\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n

Secure Boot\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u672c\u610f\u662f\uff0c\u8ba9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5382\u5546\u81ea\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u516c\u94a5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u624d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e3b\u677f\u5382\u5546\u5185\u7f6e\u5b83\u7684\u516c\u94a5\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5728\u6253\u5f00Secure Boot\u7684\u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7Windows 8\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u628aWindows 8\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u5916\u5305\u7ed9\u4e86Verisign\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5382\u5546\u60f3\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u82b199\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5411Verisign\u4e70\u4e00\u5f20\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u52a8\u6001\u662f\uff0cLinux\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0cUbuntu\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0cFedora\u548cSUSE\u8ba1\u5212\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8fd8\u6ca1\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u516b\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48Windows 8\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u88ab\u5fae\u8f6f\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6599\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fae\u8f6f\u51b3\u5b9a\u66f4\u6362\u548c\u5e9f\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\uff0cLinux\u5c31\u8981\u88ab\u8feb\u8ddf\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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